FTCE Exceptional Student Education (ESE) K-12 Practice Test

What type of disabilities does Section 504 cover?

1. Only learning disabilities

2. Physical disabilities only

3. Any disability, regardless of severity

4. Emotional disabilities only

The correct answer is: Any disability, regardless of severity

Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973 provides a broad definition of disability that encompasses various types, not limited to any specific category or severity. It protects individuals with any condition that significantly limits one or more major life activities, which can include physical, learning, emotional, and other types of disabilities. This wide-ranging approach underscores the law's intent to ensure that all students with disabilities have equal access to educational opportunities. The focus is on the impact of the disability rather than its specific classification, which makes it inclusive of a diverse array of conditions. Therefore, recognizing that Section 504 applies to any disability, regardless of its severity, captures the comprehensive nature of the law effectively.