FTCE Exceptional Student Education (ESE) K-12 Practice Test

The Education of the Handicapped Act (EHA) was revised to focus more on which aspect?

1. Universal design for learning

2. Individualized education plans

3. Parental involvement and education

4. Teacher training programs

The correct answer is: Parental involvement and education

The Education of the Handicapped Act (EHA), originally passed in 1975, was revised to enhance the focus on parental involvement and education. This emphasis reflects a growing understanding of the critical role that parents play in the educational process of their children with disabilities. By engaging parents more thoroughly, the revisions sought to ensure that families would have a greater voice in the development and implementation of their children's educational plans, ultimately fostering better outcomes for students with disabilities. While individualized education plans (IEPs) have been a significant aspect of providing tailored education to students with disabilities, the revisions specifically highlighted the need for increased parental participation. Additionally, though universal design for learning and teacher training programs are essential components of effective education for students with disabilities, the primary focus of the EHA revisions was to actively involve parents in the educational journey of their children.